Electric Current and Ohm Law

Electric Current

Electric current is the flow of electric charge through a conductor. It is measured in amperes (A).

Voltage and Resistance

  • Voltage (V): the push that drives the current, measured in volts.
  • Resistance (R): opposes the flow of current, measured in ohms.

Ohm Law

Ohm law states that current equals voltage divided by resistance: I = V / R.

Key Points

Increasing voltage increases current, while increasing resistance decreases it.

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